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Timely justice as a determinant of economic growth

Cover: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
  • SEB research

Authors:

  • Simeon Djankov, London School of Economics
  • Alessandro Melcarne, University of Padova
  • Giovanni B. Ramello, University of Torino
  • Rok Spruk, University of Ljubljana, School of Economics and Business

Keywords:

Economic growth | Institutions | Judicial timeliness

Abstract:

We investigate how timeliness in enforcing legal contracts affects economic growth across countries. We focus on judicial timeliness as a proxy for courts’ performance in a large panel of 169 countries over the 2004–2019 period. We show that, by raising uncertainty and promoting opportunistic behaviors in business transactions, slower courts hinder economic development. The relationship is robust to diverse model specifications and appears stronger for business environments more heavily relying on judiciaries such as economies undergoing rapid growth, countries characterized by low human capital and civil law jurisdictions.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) addressed in the article are:

  • SDG 8 – Decent work and economic growth
  • SDG 9 – Industry, Innovation, Technology and Infrastructure

The article is published in:
Journal of economic behavior & organization (ScienceDirect)

The content is freely accessible at:

Timely justice as a determinant of economic growth

SDG's eng.